Do NRIs pay Indian tax on foreign bank interest?
No. Under
Section 5(2) of the Income Tax Act, NRIs pay 0% Indian tax on overseas bank interest. Only Indian-source income is taxable for NRIs. Foreign interest earned abroad is completely outside the scope of Indian taxation for non-residents. This calculator returns ₹0 for all NRI cases.
What is the difference between Resident and NRI taxation on foreign interest?
Residents (ROR) are taxed on global income under Section 5(1). Foreign interest income is part of their taxable Indian income and is taxed progressively under
New Regime slabs (0%–30%), with Section 87A rebate applicable if total income is ₹12L or less, plus surcharge (up to 25% if income exceeds ₹50L) and 4% cess. NRIs are taxed at 0% on foreign-source income under Section 5(2) — no Indian tax liability at all.
How is the Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) calculated?
FTC = the LOWER of: (a) foreign tax paid on the interest income, OR (b) Indian tax due on that income (after Section 87A rebate, surcharge, and cess). Example: Your gross Indian tax after all calculations is ₹2,08,000 and you paid ₹50,000 in foreign tax. FTC = ₹50,000. Conversely, if your gross Indian tax is ₹2,08,000 but you paid ₹3,00,000 in foreign tax, FTC = ₹2,08,000 (capped). The excess ₹92,000 is forfeited — it cannot be refunded or carried forward.
Which exchange rate should I use to convert foreign interest to INR?
Under
Rule 115 of the Income Tax Rules, 1962, use the SBI Telegraphic Transfer Buying Rate (TTBR) on the last day of the month immediately preceding the month in which the interest was credited. For example, interest received in July — use the June 30 TTBR. Keep documentation of the rate and date from
SBI's published rate tables for your records.
What are the FY 2025–26 tax slabs for foreign interest income for residents?
New Regime slabs: ₹0–₹4L (0%), ₹4L–₹8L (5%), ₹8L–₹12L (10%), ₹12L–₹16L (15%), ₹16L–₹20L (20%), ₹20L–₹24L (25%), above ₹24L (30%).
Section 87A rebate up to ₹60,000 for total income up to ₹12L (fully applies to foreign bank interest as normal income). Surcharge: 10% (income above ₹50L–₹1Cr), 15% (₹1Cr–₹2Cr), 25% (above ₹2Cr) under New Regime. 4% Health & Education Cess on all tax + surcharge.
Does the Section 87A rebate apply to foreign bank interest income?
Yes. Foreign bank interest is classified as Income from Other Sources — a normal slab-rate income. Under Finance Act 2025, the Section 87A rebate (up to ₹60,000 for income up to ₹12L) fully applies to foreign bank interest. This is different from capital gains (Section 111A, 112, 112A) which are excluded from the 87A rebate as confirmed by CBDT. So if your total income including foreign interest is ₹12L or less, your net Indian tax payable can be ₹0.
Do I need to report foreign interest in my ITR even if I paid tax abroad?
Yes, absolutely. All worldwide income must be declared in your Indian ITR, including foreign interest. You report the gross amount in Schedule FSI, the FTC in Schedule TR, and file Form 67 before ITR due date on the
Income Tax e-filing portal. Omitting foreign income triggers scrutiny notices and penalties, even if tax was fully paid in the foreign country.
What is the difference between TDS and total foreign tax paid?
TDS is the amount withheld at source by your foreign bank when interest is credited. Total foreign tax paid is your complete settlement with that country's tax authorities for the year — which may include TDS plus any additional taxes assessed, minus refunds. When claiming FTC in Form 67, you use the TOTAL tax paid to the foreign authority, not just the TDS amount.
When does surcharge apply on foreign interest income?
Surcharge under the New Regime applies only when your total income EXCEEDS ₹50,00,000. The rates are: 10% for income above ₹50L up to ₹1Cr, 15% for income above ₹1Cr up to ₹2Cr, and 25% for income above ₹2Cr (maximum under New Regime). Income of exactly ₹50,00,000 does NOT attract surcharge — the threshold is strictly 'exceeds ₹50L'.